Enlightenment in Latin America :: American America History

Enlightenment in Latin AmericaHow Did The Enlightenment encumbrance Latin America?Enlightenment melodic themes in Latin America took determine during the 1700s to the early 1800s. These ideas were appealed to the people because they taught that man was free and that all were equal. These ideas were important curiously in countries were slavery existed and countries under the control of foreign powers. The Spark that ignite wide spread revolt was napoleons invasion of Spain. He ousted the Spanish queen and placed his brother Joseph on the Spanish throne. Latin American leading saw Spains opportunity to reject foreign domination and demand license from colonial endure. Two places that were influenced by the enlightenment were Haiti and South America. Toussaint LOuverture was also influenced by the enlightenment. Haiti had over a half million enslaved Africans working on scribble plantations owned by the french. The sugar was hugely profitable, but conditions for enslaved work er were horrendous. some(prenominal) were cruelly over worked and under fed. Haiti also had a population of two free and enslaved mulattoes. Free mulattoes, however, had few right and were badly treated by the French. In 1791, a slave revolt exploded in Union Haiti. Under the able leadership of Toussaint LOuverture, Haitians would fight for freedom and pave the itinerary for throwing off French rule. In South America, Native Americans had rebelled against Spanish rule as early as the 1700s. These rebellions had limited results, however it was not until 1800s that dissatisfy among the Creoles sparked a widespread drive for independence. Educated Creoles like Simon Bolivar applauded the French and American Revolutions. He dreamed of winning independence for his country. When Napoleon industrious Spain, Simon returned to his South America and led an uprising that established a land in his native Venezuela. But his newly found republic quickly toppled by conservative forces. Boli var then got a daring idea he would march his forces across the Andes and attack the Spanish at Bogot. He managed to free Caracas then moved into Ecuador, Bolivia and Peru to do the same. The man prudent for setting these uprising into action was Toussaint LOuverture. As a child he was born into slavery. His father thought him at an early age to narrow pride in his African heritage. Toussaint learned to speak both French and his native African language. Thanks to a kind master he also learned to read. When slave revolts broke out in 1791 he was almost 50 years old, his intelligence and military skills earned him a place as a leader.